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The US Navy Page

THIS IS NOT AN OFFICIAL NAVY WEB SITE
The information contained on this page comes from various unclassified
sources, including numerous unclassified military and civilian web sites.

No classified information is provided.


"Any man who may be asked in this century what he did to make his life worthwhile...
can respond with a good deal of pride and satisfaction, 'I served in the United States Navy'."
-- President John F. Kennedy
1963, Annapolis, Maryland


Navy Core Values

Throughout its history, the Navy has successfully met all its challenges. America's naval service began during the American Revolution, when on Oct. 13, 1775, the Continental Congress authorized a few small ships. Creating the Continental Navy Esek Hopkins was appointed Commander-in-Chief and 22 officers were commissioned, including John Paul Jones. From those early days of naval service, certain bedrock principles or core values have carried on to today. They consist of three basic principles:

HONOR: I will bear true faith and allegiance ...; Accordingly, we will: Conduct ourselves in the highest ethical manner in all relationships with peers, superiors and subordinates; Be honest and truthful in our dealings with each other, and with those outside the Navy; Be willing to make honest recommendations and accept those of junior personnel; Encourage new ideas and deliver the bad news, even when it is unpopular; Abide by an uncompromising code of integrity, taking responsibility for our actions and keeping our word; Fulfill or exceed our legal and ethical responsibilities in our public and personal lives twenty-four hours a day. Illegal or improper behavior or even the appearance of such behavior will not be tolerated. We are accountable for our professional and personal behavior. We will be mindful of the privilege to serve our fellow Americans.

COURAGE: I will support and defend ...; Accordingly, we will have: courage to meet the demands of our profession and the mission when it is hazardous, demanding, or otherwise difficult; Make decisions in the best interest of the navy and the nation, without regard to personal consequences; Meet these challenges while adhering to a higher standard of personal conduct and decency; Be loyal to our nation, ensuring the resources entrusted to us are used in an honest, careful, and efficient way. Courage is the value that gives us the moral and mental strength to do what is right, even in the face of personal or professional adversity.

COMMITMENT: I will obey the orders ...; Accordingly, we will: Demand respect up and down the chain of command; Care for the safety, professional, personal and spiritual well-being of our people; Show respect toward all people without regard to race, religion, or gender; Treat each individual with human dignity; Be committed to positive change and constant improvement; Exhibit the highest degree of moral character, technical excellence, quality and competence in what we have been trained to do. The day-to-day duty of every Navy man and woman is to work together as a team to improve the quality of our work, our people and ourselves.

Navy Ethos

We are the United States Navy, our Nation's sea power - ready guardians of
peace, victorious in war.

We are professional Sailors and Civilians - a diverse and agile force
exemplifying the highest standards of service to our Nation, at home and
abroad, at sea and ashore.

Integrity is the foundation of our conduct; respect for others is fundamental
to our character; decisive leadership is crucial to our success.

We are a team, disciplined and well-prepared, committed to mission
accomplishment. We do not waver in our dedication and accountability to
our Shipmates and families.

We are patriots, forged by the Navy's core values of Honor, Courage and
Commitment. In times of war and peace, our actions reflect our proud
heritage and tradition.

We defend our Nation and prevail in the face of adversity with strength,
determination, and dignity.

We are the United States Navy.

Anchors Aweigh

The word "weigh" in this sense comes from the archaic word meaning to heave, hoist or raise. "Aweigh" means that that action has been completed. The anchor is aweigh when it is pulled from the bottom. This event is duly noted in the ship's log.
  
LT Charles A. Zimmermann, USN, a graduate of the Peabody Conservatory in Baltimore, had been selected as the bandmaster of the Naval Academy Band in 1887 at the age of 26. His father, Charles Z. Zimmermann, had played in the band during the Civil War years. Early in his career, LT Zimmermann started the practice of composing a march for each graduating class. By 1892, "Zimmy", as he was affectionately known by the midshipmen, became so popular that he was presented with a gold medal by that year's class. More gold medals followed as Zimmermann wrote a march for each succeeding class. 

In 1906, LT Zimmerman was approached by Midshipman First Class Alfred Hart Miles with a request for a new march. As a member of the Class of 1907, Miles and his classmates "were eager to have a piece of music that would be inspiring, one with a swing to it so it could be used as a football marching song, and one that would live forever."  

Supposedly, with the two men seated at the Naval Academy Chapel organ, Zimmermann composed the tune and Miles set the title and wrote the two first stanzas in November 1906. This march was played by the band and sung by the brigade at the 1906 Army-Navy football game later that month, and for the first time in several seasons, Navy won. This march, Anchors Aweigh, was subsequently dedicated to the Academy Class of 1907 and adopted as the official song of the U.S. Navy. The concluding stanza was written by Midshipman Royal Lovell, Class of 1926. 

Original Lyrics 

Stand Navy down the field, sails set to the sky.
We'll never change our course, so Army you steer shy-y-y-y.
Roll up the score, Navy, Anchors Aweigh.
Sail Navy down the field and sink the Army, sink the Army Grey.
  
Get underway, Navy, Decks cleared for the fray,
We'll hoist true Navy Blue So Army down your Grey-y-y-y.
Full speed ahead, Navy; Army heave to,
Furl Black and Grey and Gold and hoist the Navy, hoist the Navy Blue. 

Blue of the Seven Seas; Gold of God's great sun
Let these our colors be Till all of time be done-n-n-ne,
By Severn shore we learn Navy's stern call:
Faith, courage, service true With honor over, honor over all.


Revised Lyrics
by George D. Lottman

Stand, Navy, out to sea, Fight our battle cry;
We'll never change our course, So vicious foe steer shy-y-y-y.
Roll out the TNT, Anchors Aweigh. Sail on to victory
And sink their bones to Davy Jones, hooray!

Anchors Aweigh, my boys, Anchors Aweigh.
Farewell to college joys, we sail at break of day-ay-ay-ay.
Through our last night on shore, drink to the foam,
Until we meet once more. Here's wishing you a happy voyage home.


In the 1916 Lucky Bag, the Academy yearbook, the class prepared a surprise for LT Zimmermann. On page one was an impressive photo of the bandmaster in his full dress uniform, and on the next, a moving tribute to his devotion to the Naval Academy. Unfortunately, LT Zimmermann did not live to enjoy this tribute. He became ill and died suddenly on Sunday morning, January 16, 1916 of a brain hemorrhage. He was 54 years old. He was given a full military funeral, with midshipmen serving as pallbearers, and classes were suspended so the entire regiment could attend when he was buried in St. Mary's Cemetery on January 19, 1916. Later, his body was moved to the Naval Academy cemetery where a granite monument, a gift from the classes of 1916 and 1917 was erected, as says the inscription on the base, "by his Midshipmen Friends." Alfred H. Miles, the lyricist, continued his Navy career and retired as a Captain.

MCPON John Hagen revised the lyrics to, "Promote new respect for the Navy's official song." The first and second verses remain unchanged from the revised lyrics by George Lottman. The third verse has a minor change. Here is the complete song as written by MCPON Hagen.

Revised Lyrics
by MCPON John Hagen
 

Stand Navy out to sea, fight our battle cry;
We'll never change our course, so vicious foe steer shy-y-y-y.
Roll out the TNT, Anchors aweigh! Sail on to victory
And sink their bones to Davy Jones, hooray!

Anchors aweigh, my boys, anchors aweigh.
Farwell to foreign shores, we sail at break of day-ay-ay-ay.
Through our last night ashore, drink to the foam,
Until we meet once more. Here's wishing you a happy voyage home.

Blue of the mighty deep, gold of God's great son.
Let these our colors be till all of time be done, done, done, done.
On the seven seas we learn Navy's stern call:
Faith, courage, service true, with honor, over honor, over all.

The Sailor's Creed

· I am a United States Sailor.

· I will support and defend the Constitution of the United States of America and I will obey the orders of those appointed over me.

· I represent the fighting spirit of the Navy and those who have gone before me to defend freedom and democracy around the world.

· I proudly serve my country's Navy combat team with Honor, Courage, and Commitment.

· I am committed to excellence and the fair treatment of all.


Thanks to former Secretary of the Navy John Dalton, the word Sailor, when being used to describe any member of the United States naval service is always capitalized.


For more information about the Navy, click here for the Navy's Official FAQ site.

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© 2000 - 2009  Donald B. Abele, Jr.  All rights reserved.
This page last updated:  01 November 2008